This report covers the technical assessment of the voluntary submission of the Sudan on its proposed forest reference emission levels (FRELs) and forest reference level (FRL) in accordance with ...

It equips countries with an evidence base to better identify needs and prioritize actions, track progress towards national climate plans (NDCs), and refine climate policies over time, preparing and ...

COP 31 will be held in Antalya, Türkiye, from 9 to 20 November 2026. In the lead-up, the COP 30 Presidency and the incoming COP 31 Presidency are working together to foster an open, transparent and ...

* Not Party to the Paris Agreement. On 27 January 2025, the Government of the United States of America notified the Depository of its decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, which took effect ...

Climate finance refers to local, national or transnational financing—drawn from public, private and alternative sources of financing—that seeks to support mitigation and adaptation actions that will ...

The SBSTA is one of two permanent subsidiary bodies to the Convention established by the COP/CMP. It supports the work of the COP, the CMP and the CMA through the provision of timely information and ...